Ketchikan's State Parks, Community
Participation Needed
By Marie L. Monyak
February 27, 2006
Monday
Ketchikan, Alaska - The cold temperature this past Friday may
have kept some people from attending the Southeast Alaska Discovery
Center's Friday Night Insight Program on "Our State Parks
by the Ketchikan Advisory Board." There were many little
known facts about our State Parks presented and a plea for support
from the Advisory Board.
When asked, what is the single most important thing you want
the people of Ketchikan to know, Jim Shoemaker, the Advisory
Board Director said, "We want people to know that this is
their park system and what we put in is what we get out and we
really need the participation of the community to communicate
[to the legislature] that we appreciate our State Parks but there
are improvements and deferred maintenance issues that must be
addressed if we are going to be viable."
Advisory Board (From
left to right) Alaska State Park Ranger Mary Kowalczyk, Board
Members: Pete Pritchard, Karen Wolfred, Jim Shoemaker, James
Scott
Photograph by Marie L. Monyak
Shoemaker began by explaining the mission and purpose of the
Ketchikan Advisory Board. "We are the conduit for the community
to communicate with the Legislature. We identify the ideas,
where we want to go and the improvements we want to make. One
of the things we've been tasked with the last six months is raising
the awareness of the State Park system and identifying those
things that are available to the community."
With the assistance of fellow board member, Karen Wolfred and
State Park Ranger Mary Kowalczyk, Shoemaker presented a wonderful
overview of the eight Ketchikan area State Parks.
Wolfred expanded on the mission of the Advisory Board by saying,
"We are guided by a three-fold mission; to provide outdoor
recreation activities to residents and visitors, to protect our
natural and cultural significance and to support the State's
tourism industry.
Are you asking yourself yet, did I read that correctly, EIGHT
State Parks? That is correct. Even Wolfred admitted that when
she joined the Advisory Board, she was not aware of all eight
parks.
Hollowed timber at
Refuge Cove State Park
Photograph by Marie L. Monyak
On the road system, as you head north from town you come to Refuge
Cove State Park, established in 1970, the park encompasses 13
acres with a half mile of beachfront, picnic areas and restrooms.
Refuge Cove is the site of the annual Park to Park run held
the last Saturday in July. The 10 K run begins at Refuge Cove
and ends at Alder City Park on Bryant Street and is in its 18th
year. Refuge Cove State Park is often referred to as Sunset
Beach since it borders Sunset Drive.
As you proceed north, at about 9 Mile, you arrive at Totem Bight
State Park and the office of our State Park Ranger, Mary Kowalczyk.
Totem Bight was established in 1938 as a CCC (Civilian Conservation
Corps) project to salvage and reconstruct the many Native totem
poles that were left behind in abandoned villages and to construct
a model Native village to preserve the history, art and culture.
Totem Bight is Alaska's only State Park that features the importance
of Native culture.
The park covers 11 acres including tidelands, interpretive trails,
a clan house, restrooms, a recently constructed covered picnic
area that is ADA certified wheelchair accessible, RV space for
a volunteer caretaker and the Alaska Natural History Bookstore.
In the summer of 2005 there were over 54,000 visitors.
The third and last on the road system is Settler's Cove State
Recreation Site at 18 Mile North Tongass. With 75 acres, the
park boasts picnic areas with fire rings, shelters, restrooms,
beach access, a campground and three trails. The trail to the
waterfall viewing platform has been modified and is now ADA certified
for wheelchair access.
Winter at Settler's
Cove State Park
Photograph by Marie L. Monyak
Beach access is provided in several locations within the park.
As Wolfred said, "The park provides inexpensive opportunities
for recreation, plant and wildlife viewing and hiking which encourages
a healthy lifestyle." A little known fact; fishing is legal
within the State Park providing one is legally licensed. Berry
picking is also permitted on State Park lands.
With a total of eight State Parks and only three on the road
system, one can safely assume that the other five are accessible
by boat. These parks on the waterways are known as State MARINE
Parks.
On the South end of Gravina Island lies Black Sands Beach State
Marine Park established in 1994 because of its historic use as
a recreation area. With over 640 acres, Black Sands has been
the site of numerous beach cleanups by the community through
the years due to its heavy usage and the southern exposure that
contributes to refuse and debris being washed ashore. This is
a popular area for both kayakers and campers.
Off the tip of the Kasaan Peninsula lies Grindall Island State
Marine Park which encompasses 240 acres and features a buoy for
mooring. Known for its clear water and abundant marine life,
it's popular amongst divers. Established in 1969, the island
is home to a seal rookery which as Shoemaker pointed out, can
one day be developed into a viewing area much like Round Island
near Dillingham.
Two small islands in the Clover Passage area that were part of
the 1980's land selection from the BLM for outdoor recreation
are Grant Island and Joe Island State Marine Parks. Established
as State Parks in 2002, these two parks total 592 acres of uplands
and tidelands.
View of Betton Island
State Marine Park From Settler's Cove
Photograph by Marie L. Monyak
Also part of the land selection from BLM in the 1980's is Betton
Island with 480 acres. Although there currently aren't any amenities
on the island it lends itself to future development.
The Advisory Board members provided those in attendance with
a handout of Capital Improvement Projects (CIP) they, with input
from Ranger Kowalczyk, feel are a priority in maintaining and
improving the current infrastructure of several parks.
Deferred Maintenance CIP include:
- Totem pole rehabilitation
at Totem Bight ($200,000)
- Totem pole access road built
with Geo Block ($25,000)
- Outhouse replacement at Settler's
Cove SRS ($75,000)
- Park facilities upgrades and
road repair ($45,000)
- Upgrade picnic sites at Refuge
Cove ($5000)
- Replace picnic shelter and
outhouse at Black Sands Beach SMP ($11,500)
New Capital Improvement Projects
include:
- Caretaker/Ranger office w/water
and septic system at Totem Bight ($200,000)
- Lighting for Totem Bight parking
lot ($5000)
- Expanded day use parking at
Settler's Cove SRS ($50,000)
- Parking improvements at Refuge
Cove State Park ($45,000)
As Wolfred explained, "The
Advisory Board is tasked with making recommendations for capital
improvements." But as Shoemaker pointed out, "There
are 121 parks statewide with a budget of only $6.4 million; it's
a bit of a challenge to find the funding. Mary [Ranger Kowalczyk]
does a tremendous job with her grant writing."
View From Settler's
Cove Above Lunch Creek
Photograph by Marie L. Monyak
This is where the public comes in, as Shoemaker pointed out,
"There are various ways to get involved besides volunteering.
There may be some dollars available out there that we can use
to take care of the needs of our parks. The public can let our
community leaders and legislators know that these parks and their
improvements are important to us. The easiest way to show support
is by letter writing to our legislators."
According to Wolfred, "The source of revenue can come from
different sources such as oil revenue proceeds that go into the
general fund or commercial use fees from Totem Bight, grant monies
from other entities and funds from the Alaska Natural History
Book Store [at Totem Bight]. Right now the Ketchikan district
has not been required to access day use fees yet as in other
areas of the State. In the past money received from ISTEA (Intermodel
Surface Transportation Enhancement Act) has benefited our State
Parks."
If you agree that these capital improvement needs are critical
to ensure that our State Parks continue to meet their mission
of: 1) providing outdoor recreation opportunities, 2) protecting
our resources, and 3) supporting tourism, then contact your local
Legislative Information Office at 50 Front Street or call them
at 225-9675. If you prefer to email your POM (Public Opinion
Message), use the following link:
http://w3.legis.state.ak.us/legaff/liolist.htm?/liolist.htm
Although the information is not current, you can find more information
on Ketchikan State Parks at: http://www.dnr.state.ak.us/parks/aspbro/charts/seketch.htm#dall
Information about just Totem Bight State Park can be found at:
http://www.dnr.state.ak.us/parks/units/totembgh.htm
This week's Friday Night Insight Program at the Southeast Alaska
Discovery Center at 7 P.M. will be "Historic Architecture
of Ketchikan" presented by Sonja Alvarez.
Marie L. Monyak is
a freelance writer living in Ketchikan, Alaska.
A freelance writer is an uncommitted independent writer
who produces and sells articles to a publisher such as SitNews.
Contact Marie at mlmx1[at]hotmail.com
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