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Wednesday
May 31, 2006
Classy
Lines, Classy Lady
Front Page Photo By Jerry Cegelske
Ketchikan: Classy
Lines, Classy Lady Photo By Jerry CegelskeThe M/V Carmelita
returned to Ketchikan Wednesday with the owner's family aboard
and was at Thomas Basin waiting for U.S. Customs clearance when
it was photographed by Jerry Cegelske. - More...
Wednesday - May 31, 2006
Adah Sparhawk Young: Woman Pioneer
Adah Sparhawk Young
at Wrangell, Alaska, 1898
Photographer: A. C. Pillsbury
Donor: Bertha Hunt Wells
Photograph courtesy Tongass Historical Society
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Ketchikan Historical: Adah
Sparhawk Young: Woman Pioneer By DAVE KIFFER - The history
of Ketchikan is full of stories of the pioneering men who built
the community out of the rainforest. But little is known about
the pioneer women who also made Ketchikan what it is today.
One of those women was Adah
Sparhawk Young who came to Alaska to teach, got married and ended
up running her own Newtown business for nearly four decades after
her husband died.
In 1992, Dorothy Braithwaite
- a great niece of Adah Young's - presented the Tongass Historical
Museum with a 250 page manuscript detailing Young's life history
and also including her diary and numerous poems. This story is
primarily based on that manuscript.
Adah Ann Sparhawk was born
on March 10, 1853 in Oswego, New York, the oldest daughter of
Maine native Ambrose Sparhawk and Alice Sparhawk of Virginia.
Her father was wounded in the Civil War and her mother suffered
from a variety of illnesses and therefore Adah was often called
upon to care for her younger siblings.
After graduating from high
school, she began teaching in the early 1870s. Eventually, when
her mother's rheumatoid arthritis worsened, she accompanied her
to Battle Creek, Michigan to undertake the "cures"
at the sanitarium of Dr. John Harvey Kellogg. The sanitarium
cure - based on nutrition - didn't help the older woman, but
Adah and two of her sisters did complete a two-year nursing course
in Battle Creek. - More...
Wednesday - May 31, 2006
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Science - Technology: Tropical
Arctic? Scientists say it was hot 55 million years ago By
LEE BOWMAN - Sediment samples taken from a unique drilling expedition
in the center of the Arctic Ocean appear to have solved a major
mystery about Earth's climate over the last 50 million years.
Scientists report in a series
of new papers published Thursday in the journal Nature that the
Arctic went through an extreme hot spell during that time, but
also began forming glaciers about 14 million years earlier than
had been thought, about the same time that the ice cap over Antarctica
started to develop.
Researchers studying ancient
climate changes have been puzzled for some time by evidence that
seemed to show the Arctic lagged behind the southern continent
in becoming icy starting by about 43 million years ago, when
Earth shifted from a "greenhouse" climate to an "icehouse"
climate in a dramatic spate of cooling.
Ice cores taken in Antarctica
gave a clear timetable for ice formation there, but the sea ice
of the Arctic offers no similar permanent record, and cores taken
from glaciers in Greenland and other spots around the rim of
the polar region provided an incomplete picture. Glacial deposits
from icebergs in the Atlantic seemed to indicate the northern
freeze may have been delayed by 15 million years or longer compared
to the other pole.
The Arctic Coring Expedition,
which battled sea ice as much as 16 feet thick to drill in the
same spot near the North Pole for nine days in the fall of 2004,
came up with clear evidence that glaciers were dropping pea-sized
pebbles into the ocean some 45 million years ago. - More...
Wednesday - May 31, 2006
National: Government
gives foreign students OK to use sensitive technology By
LANCE GAY - The Commerce Department said Wednesday it is shelving
controversial national-security proposals aimed at restricting
foreign students in universities from using sensitive machinery
in advanced scientific and engineering projects.
The move ends a two-year-long
confrontation with scientists, who argued the government shouldn't
interfere in valuable scientific research involving cutting-edge
technologies.
The provosts of nine leading
American research universities - the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, Cornell, Stanford, Yale, Princeton, Columbia,
Harvard, the University of Pennsylvania and the University of
Chicago - protested that any crackdown on foreign students would
discourage enrollment, disrupt how professors teach their classes,
and hamper academic freedom.
In an announcement published
in the Federal Register Wednesday, Matthew Borman, deputy assistant
secretary of commerce, said the agency decided the existing background
checks given foreign students are sufficient to weed out inappropriate
students who might seek to get into these advanced classes. -
More...
Wednesday - May 31, 2006
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Whale entangled in net successfully
freed
Coast Guard Petty Officers Justin
Olson and Brian Williams work with NOAA disentangler Don Holmes
in Frederick Sound near Petersburg to free a whale that became
trapped in a gill net. Official Coast Guard photo by Lt. Herbert
Law, Coast Guard cutter Anacapa.
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Petersburg: Whale
entangled in net successfully freed - The United States Coast
Guard received a transmission Tuesday afternoon from the fishing
vessel Fin that a humpback whale was entangled in its gill net
in Frederick Sound outside Petersburg and the crew of the
cutter Anacapa launched its small boat to assess the situation.
When the small boat arrived
on scene, it was determined that the master of the Fin was
in no immediate danger and the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
was notified. NOAA requested the Coast Guard's assistance
in taking photos and disentangling the whale. The Anacapa's small
boat and crew returned to Petersburg and transported Don Holmes,
a NOAA disentanglement expert, and his gear to the scene. On
scene the Coast Guard acted as a platform from which the specialist
could attempt to free the whale. - More...
Wednesday - May 31, 2006
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Alaska: Earthquakes
near and far shake up Alaska wells By Ned Rozell - The great
Alaska earthquake of March 1964 jarred Earth's plumbing system
far beyond Alaska. More than 700 groundwater wells in the continental
United States showed water-level changes, including a 12-foot
rise in a South Dakota well. A well in Australia fluctuated more
than two feet after the 1964 earthquake. The Denali Fault earthquake
of 2002 caused a well in Wisconsin to rise more than two feet.
There's a mysterious connection
between water wells and earthquakes, and scientists seem to notice
it after every large earthquake, and even after some smaller
ones. After reading how the giant Sumatra earthquake of 2004
triggered activity within volcanic Mount Wrangell, an Alaska
graduate student took a look at recent large earthquakes in Alaska
and Sumatra to see how wells in the state reacted to the big
shakes.
Alaska Earthquake March
27, 1964 - downtown Anchorage, Alaska.
Photo courtesy USGS
Samik Sil, a graduate student from Calcutta, India, recently
looked at a few dozen Alaska wells for his master's thesis at
the University of Alaska Fairbanks. Hydrologists have monitored
most of the same wells for years; they shared their data with
Sil so he could check for water-level differences caused by earthquakes.
The wells, two on Ester Dome
near Fairbanks, 18 near North Pole, and one near Anchorage, all
showed some response to at least one of three large earthquakes,
a magnitude 6.7 earthquake in the Alaska Range in late October
2002, the 7.9 Denali Fault earthquake of November 2002, and the
giant 9.2 Sumatra earthquake that caused the devastating tsunami
in December 2004.
The water levels in 10 wells
rose a few millimeters in response to the Denali Fault earthquake,
which had an epicenter within a few hundred miles of the wells.
A bigger surprise was the wells' reaction to the giant Sumatra
earthquake, which happened about 7,000 miles away. Sil found
wells in North Pole responded to seismic signals from the earthquake
by rising about 1.4 millimeters.
The wells reacted to the giant
Sumatra earthquake in a way similar to volcanic Mount Wrangell,
which heated up with small internal earthquakes as a response
to surface waves reaching Alaska from the Sumatra earthquake.
The waves compressed the volcanic plumbing system within Mount
Wrangell, forcing a reaction. - More...
Wednesday - May 31, 2006
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Ketchikan: STREET
TALK Comes to Ketchikan - Ketchikan residents Joyce and Leo
Baldwin will be hosting a new local free speech TV show called
STREET TALK which will appear on KPU TV Public Access channels.
Leo Baldwin has experience
in production and has produced approximately 40 programs for
Public Access in Olympia, Washington. He has a Bachelor of Arts
in Journalism and Public Relations from Humboldt State University.
According to the Baldwins,
Ketchikan's STREET TALK programs will feature both interviews
with notables and people on the street, as well as cover events
in Ketchikan, such as the arts, Friday Night Insight programs,
step dance, school events and much more. This new free speech
TV show also plans to cover City Council and Gateway Borough
Meetings. - More...
Wednesday - May 31, 2006
Alaska: Governor
Murkowski Defends National Park Inholders Right to Access Under
ANILCA Provisions - Alaska Governor Frank H. Murkowski on
Tuesday submitted comments to the National Park Service, defending
the rights of park inholders to access their properties across
park lands as guaranteed by section 1110(b) of the Alaska National
Interest Lands Conservation Act of 1980. Murkowski has a long
history of fighting for inholder rights, both as governor and
during his 22 years in the U.S. Senate.
The Park Service is currently
in the process of adopting a "User's Guide to Accessing
Inholdings in a National Park Service Area in Alaska." The
governor's 5-page letter to Marcia Blaszak, Alaska Regional Director
of the National Park Service, covers numerous issues of concern
to Alaskans who own parcels of land and/or homes within the boundaries
of NPS-managed parks, preserves and other conservation system
units.
Murkowski asserted to Blaszak
that the present draft, although improved over the first, "falls
short of appropriately recognizing the inholder access guarantee
provided in section 1110(b) of ANILCA. In addition, the process
to define and document the access appears to lack sufficient
long-term stability to assure individual landowners and other
valid occupants they indeed have the access promised to them
by ANILCA." - More...
Wednesday - May 31, 2006
Ketchikan:
New Testing Services Available - The University of Alaska
Southeast Ketchikan Learning Center has switched vendors for
information technology exams. The Learning Centers proctors these
exams for community members and beyond. UAS Ketchikan Learning
Center is the only site in Southeast Alaska to offer these testing
services.
Pearson VUE Test Center has
authorized UAS Ketchikan to offer the following exams in the
Learning Center: ACSM; Adobe; Agilent Technologies; Altiris;
American College; Avaya Inc. Testing; BindView; BMC Software;
Brocade Communications; Business Objects; Check Point Software
Technologies; Cisco Systems, Inc.; CIW; CommVault Systems, Inc.;
CompTIA Testing; CWNP; Dassault Systemes/ CATIA; EC-Council EXIN;
Global Association of Risk Professionals; IBM Testing; Investors
Business Daily; Linux Professional Institute Testing; Lotus Testing;
Macromedia Testing; MatrixOne; McDATA; Microsoft Business Solutions;
Microsoft Testing; MySQL National Instruments; Novell Testing;
Pegasystems Inc; PRMIA Radware; RSA Security Testing; SAP Siebel
Systems Testing; Siemens SITA Inc; Sun Microsystems - SAI Program;
Telecommunications Industry Association; Tivoli Testing; VERITAS;
VMware, Inc; and Zend Technologies, Ltd.
These exams are mainly industry
certifications that allow individuals to upgrade skills or improve
the qualifications. - More...
Wednesday - May 31, 2006
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