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Wednesday
May 16, 2007
Red Breasted Sapsucker
This Red Breasted Sapsucker was photographed in the Brown Mountain
area.
Front Page Photo by Jim Lewis ( jlewis[at]kpunet.net )
National: Point
system at center of immigration-overhaul talks By CAROLYN
LOCHHEAD - A Canadian-style point system at the center
of a controversial new immigration overhaul could transform the
ethnic and social composition of the United States in decades
to come, but such a change hinges on the details expected to
emerge this week from closed-door negotiations between the White
House and key senators in both parties.
In concept, a point system
that awards visas on the basis of such factors as education,
age, job skills and English proficiency could mark a radical
change from the current system that awards the vast majority
of the 1 million legal-permanent-residence visas, or green cards,
on the basis of a foreigner's family ties to relatives already
in the United States.
Depending on how a point system
is constructed, a Ghanaian physician fluent in English could
get priority to enter the country, for example, over a Spanish-speaking
hotel maid from Guatemala whose brother is a U.S. citizen.
That kinship-based system,
in place since 1965, has encouraged large immigrant flows from
Latin America and Asia, although that was not the original intention.
Such "chain migration" poses a major stumbling block
to efforts to legalize the estimated 12 million people now in
the country illegally. Critics say such legalization efforts
would encourage these new residents to bring their relatives,
leading to millions more immigrants based not on skills but on
family ties.
Immigrant-rights groups, which
are often organized on ethnic lines, are adamant that some form
of family ties remain central to U.S. immigration policy.
Cecilia Munoz, vice president
at the National Council of La Raza, a Latino immigrant lobbying
group, called the point system a radical experiment.
Munoz said a point system that
"would be open to anyone in the world, create a potentially
huge demand and is very much skewed toward highly educated, English-speaking
people, has implications not only for the immigration system,
but I think broader implications for class and arguably race."
Frank Sharry, executive director
of the National Immigration Forum, an immigrant lobby, said he
is open to a point system depending on how it is structured.
"This point system is
very critical," Sharry said. "Who will benefit, how
the points will be apportioned, whether there's equity between
high and low skill, whether it favors people here, or unknown,
disconnected folks from around the world, and whether family
is going to count enough are just some of the issues that are
really going to be make-or-break for us when we finally see what's
on the table." - More...
Wednesday - May 16, 2007
|
Southeast Alaska: Work
of pioneering whale researcher provides longest record on humpbacks
- A humpback whale sighted in 1972 in Lynn Canal in Southeast
Alaska by pioneering whale researcher Charles Jurasz was re-sighted
again last year in both Hawaiian and Alaska waters, according
to NOAA's Alaska Fisheries Science Center.
Dan Salden of the Hawaii
Whale Research Foundation was working in Alaska when he took
this photograph of the flukes of humpback whale NMMLID 229 in
Southeast Alaska's Seymour Canal on December 3, 2006.
Photo: Dan Salden/ Hawaii Whale Research Foundation
"With last year's sightings,
this whale has the longest identification record, 35 years, of
any humpback whale", said NOAA's Alaska Fisheries Science
Center Director Doug DeMaster. "The record is a tribute
to Charles Jurasz' pioneering work, which started in the mid-1960s,
long before whale biologists considered using photo-identification
as a research tool."
The whale, most likely a male,
is known as NMMLID 229. He was photographed near Maui by researchers
from The Dolphin Institute in February 2006 and again by a team
of researchers working under the scientific research permit of
Sitka whale researcher Jan Straley in Southeast Alaska's Seymour
Canal in December 2006. NMMLID 229 has been photographed more
than 34 times over the years in Alaska and Hawaii by researchers
from the Alaska Fisheries Science Center, the University of Hawaii,
The Dolphin Institute, the Hawaii Whale Research Foundation,
the Center for Whale Studies, the Center for Coastal Studies
and others.
Several other whales first
identified by Charles Jurasz have similar sighting histories,
though NMMLID 229 currently holds a slim lead for the longest
identification period in the NOAA database. Chris Gabriele, whale
biologist at Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, confirmed
that at least nine other Jurasz whales, first photographed in
the early-to-mid 1970s, were seen in Glacier Bay as recently
as last summer and are expected to be sighted again this season.
"In the years since Charles
Jurasz and a few other early pioneers started using photographs
to identify individual whales, it's become commonly accepted
for researchers to use photographs for individual whale identification,"
said DeMaster.
"We're wondering if other
people have any early whale photos they would be willing to share
with the researchers at the Alaska Fisheries Science Center,"
DeMaster added. "What's needed is a copy of the whale photograph,
the date and place. It's possible that we would then be able
to match the photo with others in our database." - More...
Wednesday - May 16, 2007
|
Alaska Science: Scientists
to take driftwood expedition this summer By NED ROZELL -
The Thule people who lived in the High Arctic 1,000 years ago
left behind spruce carvings that intrigue archaeologist Claire
Alix because the Thule lived hundreds of miles from the nearest
living tree. Their only source of wood was what drifted in from
places unknown.
"Wood is well preserved in archaeological sites," said
Alix, an archaeologist with the Alaska Quaternary Center at the
University of Alaska Fairbanks. "It's really plentiful in
sites of (the Thule) period."
Driftwood logs have tales to tell about past river and ocean
circulation and climate, and Alix is one of the few scientists
who study driftwood. When trees fall from the bank of a great
river like the Yukon, Mackenzie, or the Anadyr in Siberia, they
sometimes travel thousands of miles to the ocean. Once in the
ocean, a Yukon spruce log can reach the eastern Arctic via Fram
Straight, riding ice floes for a good portion of the way and
taking many years to complete the trip. - More...
Wednesday - May 16, 2007
|
Ketchikan: Focus
on Our Feathered Friends: Moonie, the Great Horned Owl -
Moonie is one of the crowd favorites during live bird shows at
the Deer Mountain Tribal Hatchery & Eagle Center in Ketchikan.
A great horned owl, Moonie has lived at the Eagle Center since
2000 after being hit by a car, injuring his right wing. The injury
resulted in Moonie not being able to fly well enough to survive
in the wild and since then, Moonie has lived at the Center.
According to Danika Fornear
Bird Curator at the Center, Moonie is definitely favored amongst
both staff and visitors due to his striking looks and gentle
disposition. She said he is a true "feathered ambassador",
allowing the Center's visitors an up close and personal view
of these magnificent birds. Fornear said, "He is even trained
to flap his wings during presentations to illustrate 'silent
flight', where owls make no noise when flying so they can sneak
up on their prey." - More...
Wednesday - May 16, 2007
|
Recognition
Ketchikan: Asset
Builder of the Month Bobbie McCreary - PATCHWorks has announced
the selection of Bobbie McCreary as the "Asset Builder of
the Month" for May. She is being recognized for her "can
do" attitude, boundless energy, and astounding commitment
to the youth of Ketchikan.
As her nominator stated, "Bobbie
recognizes a problem, offers a solution, and then says, why not?"
She was instrumental in the efforts to beautify the downtown
in the winter by organizing community members to paint and decorate
some of the boarded up windows. This has now become an "annual
event where young and old gather to share their artistic talent
and this effort has made a little corner of our town a welcome
relief in the dreary winter months."
According to information provided
by PATCHWorks, McCreary has been a major supporter and guide
in the formation and development of Ketchikan Youth Initiatives,
a local non-profit organization focused on youth empowerment.
With McCreary's guidance, and through several years of effort,
these young people have formed a paint-ball league and playing
field that is open and available to the youth of our community
for fun, healthy outdoor activity. - More...
Wednesday - May 16, 2007
|
Columns - Commentary
Jay
Ambrose: Boycotters
full of gas - The Internet is a powerful tool, and we may
get some inkling of just how powerful on May 15th. That's when
there's supposed to be a nationwide boycott of gas stations.
If it comes off -- if millions and millions steer clear of the
pumps -- we'll know that an organizing effort via e-mail, Web
sites and chat groups produced extraordinarily successful results.
But because the premise of
this boycott is that U.S. oil companies are greedy, exploitative
and conspiratorial, we will also know that these millions of
our fellow citizens haven't the slightest notion of economic
reality.
The thesis of the boycott organizers,
or at least those I have encountered, is that the oil companies
can set just about any price they want and are now getting unbelievably
rich at the expense of all us poor slobs who either have to pony
up what's demanded or walk to our various destinations.
It's a narrative that just
about anybody can grasp because it makes the world oh so simple.
You see, there are bad guys and good guys, and if the good guys
will just stand up for themselves, they can bring the bad guys
to their knees. - More...
Tuesday AM - May 15, 2007
Michael
Reagan: Going
Wobbly - Maggie Thatcher had a great line about politicians
who lose their nerve when faced with a big problem: she warned
them against going wobbly.
That warning would be lost
on the members of today's national Democratic Party. They've
gone far beyond that stage. Nowadays they have no problem with
being seen as America's surrender monkeys.
Covering their eyes so they
won't be able to see how their policies will bring on a holocaust
that will afflict the Middle East, and their ears so they won't
hear the cries of hundreds of thousands of Iraqis and Afghans
as they are butchered by al Qaeda and Iranian terrorists, they
are willing to stand by while chaos reigns in the entire region,
a major part of our oil supply is cut off, and terrorism comes
home to our front door.
Their latest gambit, carried
out under the guise of an organization of veterans calling themselves
VoteVet.org, a group affiliated with the Soros-funded far-left
MoveOn.org a Democratic front group -- has sponsored a
TV ad featuring retired Gen. John Batiste, Gen. Paul Eaton and
failed Democratic presidential candidate Gen. Wesley Clark.
The ad opens with a clip of
President Bush saying, "I have always said that I will listen
to the requests of our commanders on the ground." - More...
Tuesday AM - May 15, 2007
Val J. Halamandaris: A
need for home care nurses - In 2006 the first year of the
baby boom generation turned 60. In the very near future, this,
the largest U.S. generation in history - 77 million people -
will come into their retirement years. In doing so, they will
transform every aspect of American society.
This generation will not go
silently into the good night. They will not meekly submit to
retirement but will bend and shape the concept to suit their
needs.
The evidence is clear that
this will remain an activist generation until the end of its
days. To meet their health needs, baby boomers will shape home-
and community-support programs rather than look to institutions.
While they will be far healthier and live longer than their parents,
boomers -- the richest generation in history -- will have the
resources to structure the support programs needed to deal with
disabilities and remain independent in their own homes. - More...
Tuesday AM - May 15, 2007
Newsmaker Interviews
Bill
Steigerwald: Why
Voters Vote the Way They Do -
How do voters choose
their candidates? How do they process all the political information
that they are bombarded with so they can make intelligent choices
during elections like next week's primaries? No one knows everything
about how voters think and act, but Richard R. Lau, a politics
professor at Rutgers, has at least tried to find out. Based on
research from experiments with about 700 people, Lau and David
Redlawsk wrote "How Voters Decide: Information Processing
in Election Campaigns," a 2006 book definitely not aimed
at casual readers. I recently spoke with Professor Lau by telephone
from the Rutgers campus as he was grading final exams:
Q: Are voters usually rational
when they choose a candidate?
A: Well, that depends on what
you mean by "rational." Can voters give you a reason
for why they did what they did? Yes, absolutely. A more formal
economic definition of rationality is ... to very actively and
conscientiously consider the consequences of the different alternatives
for your own well-being, however you want to define that, and,
in this case, vote for the candidate that maximizes your self-interest,
however you want to define that. No. Not very many people do
that.
Q: What kinds of information
or forms of persuasion are voters most likely to be influenced
by?
A: They're most likely to be
influenced by two things. To the extent that they have strong
prior political beliefs -- whether they're Democrats or Republicans
or liberals or conservatives -- they really are going to see
things in light of their own backgrounds, which is the nice way
to say it, or their own biases, which is the less nice way to
say it. If you're a Republican and Dick Cheney tells you something,
you are a lot more likely to believe it than if you are a Democrat
-- and then you'll listen to Hillary Clinton. That's one very
big factor. The other factor -- which those of us in political
science tend to overlook a lot because we often don't have the
evidence -- is people that you talk to: your friends, your family,
your neighbors. If somebody you trust says, "That Mitt Romney
is a real jerk," then it is going to be hard for you --
particularly if you don't know enough about (Romney) to counter
that information or argue against it -- to reject that person's
statement.- More...
Tuesday AM - May 15, 2007
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1932-2007
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