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|
Monday
September 18, 2006
Ketchikan's
First State Election Was All Tied Up
Feature Story By DAVE KIFFER
Waving a farewell from the staircase is W.K. Boardman, secretary
of the Ketchikan Chamber of Commerce, during the boarding of
the inaugural Flight of Pan Am DC-6 Clipper service to Annette
Island Airport, January 1954.
Photographer: Paulu T. Saari; Donor: Paulu T. Saari
Photograph courtesy Ketchikan Museums
Ketchikan: Ketchikan's
First State Election Was All Tied Up By DAVE KIFFER - Once
upon a time, Alaska was a very Democratic state, politically
speaking.
In fact, when Alaska statehood
was being debated in the mid 1950s, one of the strongest arguments
against granting statehood was from the national GOP. Most of
Alaska's political leaders were Democrats and the Republicans
were not interested in creating two new US Senate seats that
would probably automatically go to their political opponents.
The situation was solved when
it was decided to allow Hawaii into the union at the same time.
In those days, Hawaii was considered a "Republican"
state. Today, those roles are completely reversed.
When the US Congress approved
Alaska Statehood in the summer of 1958, it set the stage for
a statewide election that did indeed put mostly Democrats in
office. The first state Governor Bill Egan was a Democrat. So
where the first two US Senators, Bob Bartlett and Ernest Gruening.
The first US Representative Ralph Rivers was, you guessed it,
a Democrat.
In the new State House, 34
of the 40 members were Democrats. In the new State Senate, 18
of the 20 seats were held by Democrats.. Not surprisingly, the
first state representatives from Ketchikan, Ray Roady and Oral
Freeman, were Democrats.
So was the first Ketchikan
area State Senator, W.O. "Bo" Smith. But not without
a little help from the other Democrats in the State Senate.
The election for the first
state Senator from Ketchikan and Prince of Wales ended in a tie.
That's when the fun started.
The campaign for Senate between
W.O. "Bo" Smith and William K. "Bill" Boardman
was a very contentious one.
Smith had been born in New
Mexico in 1907, Boardman was born in Iowa in 1915, but both had
lived in Alaska for many, many years by 1958.
Both men were well known in
the community. Smith was a fisherman who also had strong family
ties on Prince of Wales Island. Boardman was an insurance salesman
who was also prominent in the Ketchikan Chamber of Commerce.
Boardman had served in the
1953 Territorial Legislature. Smith had been a delegate to the
1956 State Constitutional Convention. Both men were very active
in local party politics as well.
Judging from the large newspaper
advertisements that ran in the Ketchikan Daily News prior to
the Nov. 25, 1958 election, the election was hard fought.
Supporters of both men accused
each other of significant "mudslinging" and forcefully
attacked each other's records. There were also quite a few ads
attacking previous attack ads and bemoaning the generally "negative"
nature of the campaign. - More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
|
National: Center
warns against disenfranchising voters By JAMES ROSEN Leaders
of a voting-rights center that successfully sued Florida, Washington,
Ohio and other states over their election laws said Wednesday
tens of thousands of eligible voters will be prevented from casting
ballots in November.
Michael Waldman, executive
director of the Brennan Center for Justice at the New York University
Law School, said federal and state voting changes since the disputed
2000 presidential election have produced new threats to eligible
voters.
Several states have overreacted
to the 2002 Help America Vote Act, passed by Congress to prevent
a repeat of the 2000 stalemate, by passing draconian laws and
imposing rigid regulations on voter registration, Waldman said.
"Most of the significant
voter suppression in this country happens not on Election Day,
but before Election Day," he said. - More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
Fish
Factor: No
reliable word yet on value of Alaska's 2006 salmon harvest By
LAINE WELCH - There are still a few stragglers out on the grounds,
but by now most salmon fishermen have stowed their gear until
next season. While catch numbers are still being calculated,
it's clear that Alaska's 2006 salmon harvest will fall short
of expectations. Managers predicted that the 2006 harvest for
all species would be 160 million fish (well below last year's
record catch of 221 million salmon), but the reality will add
up to far less.
Total salmon catches through
September 15 were approaching 136 million fish, down 19 percent
from the preseason forecast. At best, the season will likely
wind up at around 140 million salmon down a whopping 37 percent
from last year's catch. The big dip stemmed from a surprising
shortfall in those tough to predict pink salmon returns in several
regions of the state. Managers projected a catch of 108 million,
but the total will be about 70 million pinks this season.
The total humpy harvest in
Southeast Alaska, for example, was pegged at more than 50 million
but came in at closer to 10 million, the region's lowest catch
since 1988. Conversely, Kodiak experienced a surprisingly strong
pink salmon return the fishery was expecting a pink harvest
of 18 million but it topped 31 million, one of the best pink
harvests ever. Kodiak usually provides about 20 percent of the
state's pink pack, but this year it will be closer to 40 percent.
- More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
Science: Archaeologists:
Previously unknown writing system found in Mexico By LEE
BOWMAN - Carvings on a stone block plucked from a Mexican rubble
pile by road builders represent a previously unknown writing
system dating back nearly 3,000 years, and possibly the earliest
written language in the Western Hemisphere, according to researchers.
Based on other artifacts found
with the inscribed block, Mexican and American archaeologists
date it to around 900 B.C., about 400 years earlier than any
example of writing from the Olmec culture seen before.
The Olmec civilization, which
flourished along the Gulf of Mexico coast northwest of the Yucatan
Peninsula from about 1200 B.C. until 400 B.C., is considered
by many scholars to have been the first great culture of Central
America. But others consider it to be just one of several advanced
societies in the region around the same time. - More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
|
Ketchikan:
Lukenbach KGH Employee of the Month - Christina Lukenbach,
Lead Customer Service Representative and Regional Analyst in
Home Health Services, was named Employee of the Month by a committee
of her peers.
Lukenbach has been a member
of the Home Health team since 2004. Her training as a Medical
Assistant prepared her to take on her role in the busy hub of
the hospital's Home Health and Wellness Department. Since then,
she has added the additional role of Regional Analyst, in which
she led and trained her team in the implementation of Home Health's
online medical record. This fall she will travel to Eugene to
assist that region with the go-live of their electronic system.
She continues to collaborate with other PeaceHealth regional
analysts as they work to perfect the new system. - More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
Ketchikan Arts & Entertainment: Enthusiastic
Crowd Welcomes Monthly Grind Back By SUSAN BATHO & BILL
HUPE - The Beaver Clan House at Saxman was packed with an enthusiastic
audience Saturday night, and they were rewarded with great music
and entertainment as the Monthly Grind started up again after
its summer hiatus.
Olivia Round hosted the evenings
entertainment, acting as straight man against some of the more
interesting characters 'round town --- Matthew "Scraggly
Beard" Harry encouraged those gathered to use some of the
words he taught us (suitably cleaned up for under 15 audience
members) on International Talk Like A Pirate Day on Tuesday although
we are at a loss how to work in "cacklefruit"(eggs)
and "nipperjuice" (milk) into the conversation, but
am happy to greet fellow pirates around town with the international
greeting "iarg" (International Association of Raiding
Gentlemen).
Maggie McDougall, ex-cafeteria
lady from Schoenbar Middle School, assisted with the awards for
the wonderful desserts provided for supper by audience members.
The tables were literally bowing with the delicious treats provided
and the queues were long, and laughing, where neighbours and
friends met and chatted. The prizes were provided by Linda at
Chinook & Co and were won by the Piezels, Katy with her peanut
butter pie, and first prize to Melva Olsen for her fresh peach
pie. - More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
|
Columns - Commentary
Jason
Love: Words
- For most of us English is a sentence (buh dum bum). In
school we learned the basics followed by their 6,534 exceptions.
We discovered, for instance, that "i" goes before "e"
except after "c," then immediately took off to SCIENCE.
In sixth grade I entered the
Wildwood Elementary Spelling Bee and in the final round misspelled
"lenient," which does not, for the record, end in "-ant."
I cried myself raw on the merry-go-round,
shouting at the heavens: L-e-n-i-E-n-t, l-e-n-i-E-n-t... My shrink
still enjoys the irony.
In the wake of that sinister
day, I pledged to memorize every word in the dictionary, beginning
with the a's.
"Audacity, noun. Unreserved
impudence."
Flip flip flip flip. "Impudent,
adjective. Impertinent disrespect." -
More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
Dave
Kiffer: We're
No. 26!!! - It's fall and that means that the sap gets cut
off from the branches and more surveys and studies drop down
to clog up my driveway.
The latest is a survey of death
and dying in America. Apparently Alaska is right smack in the
middle (26th of 51 - 50 states plus the District of Chlamydia,
oops that's a different survey!) in terms of lifespan in these
United States.
That means, of course, that
you could live longer if you moved to 25 other states. Or you
could die sooner if you lived in 24 others states plus DC. The
choice is yours.
Naturally, there are complex
factors in these rankings. They deal with health care, ethnic
mix, poverty and the number of guns per toddler. But, as usual,
I think there are reasons the surveyors probably missed. Like
the obvious ones.
Once again, all it takes is
a little common sense to figure out why certain states outranked
Alaska in terms of longevity. - More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
Ann
McFeatters: Ready
or not, we're in home stretch of fall campaign - To walk
the halls of Congress these days is to feel the tension. Republicans
attack Democrats as unpatriotic for not being on board with President
Bush's demand for more authority. Democrats accuse Republicans
of being power-mad.
Sigh. Another month and a half
or so until the Nov. 7 elections.
Throwing down the trump card
that worked in 2004, Republicans desperate to keep the House
and Senate insist that November is all about national security.
Democrats argue that November's voting is about the economy,
the disappearing middle class, affordable health care, the war
in Iraq and GOP incompetence.
To judge from the public's
apparent mood after the recent primaries, voters are unhappy
about the war but uneasy about turning their backs on Bush or
his demand for new authority to deal with suspected terrorists,
even if that means legalizing domestic eavesdropping. - More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
Preston
MacDougall: Chemical
Eye on a Music Box - Whether you're in the lab or at the
dinner table, the sense of hearing is probably the least important
when making observations of a chemical nature. Unless you count
hearing someone yell "Hey! Don't mix those!"
That's not to say that sound
waves are not important in chemistry - they are. Sonochemistry
is growing in importance in many areas of basic and applied research
at the molecular level, such as rapid processing of polymer materials,
including nylon. Most of these applications use ultrasound, which
has frequencies far above our audible range.
In one particularly complicated
experiment that I did as an undergraduate, my lab partner and
I measured the speed of sound in long tubes filled with different
gases. The idea was to explore the interactions of energy and
matter in the context of the thermodynamic theories we were learning
in class. What I remember most is the beautiful sounds that we
could get by fiddling with the knobs. - More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
Editorial: Congress
fails to act on a form of corruption - "Earmarks"
sound like harmless little changes to congressional legislation
added by Senate or House members to reflect particular circumstances
in local districts that need to be taken into account.
In fact, they are the means
by which members of Congress pay back financial contributions
to their campaigns or favors to them by companies or individuals.
In return for these contributions, members change legislation
to favor the interests of those companies or individuals. The
cost to the taxpayer - as in, us - of these changes is in the
millions of dollars, adding up to billions of dollars when the
earmarks of legislation by up to 535 members of Congress are
added on to various bills. - More...
Monday - September 18, 2006
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