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Monday
November 27, 2006
A Winter's Day in Craig
In the background is the Old Columbia Ward Cannery
which is now owned by the City of Craig
Front Page Photo by Carolyn Chapman
Ketchikan: Pioneers
of Southeast: Bakerman Bill Nickey a feature story By LOUISE
BRINCK HARRINGTON - When walking down Mission Street in the 1930s,
you could catch a whiff of fresh bread baking at all hours of
the day and night. Following your nose you'd smell coffee and
cinnamon, feel warmth from the oven and bright lights through
the window. You'd go in for a pastry and a "mug-up"
laced with cream and sugar and served with a smile.
Federal Market &
Bakery, Mission Street
Photograph courtesy Ketchikan Museums
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Just think how enticing that
could be on a cold winter morning, afternoon or night!
This would be in Ketchikan
near the corner of Mission and Bawden next door to Sully's Planing
Mill & Cabinet Shop. Here old Bill Nickey's Federal Market
& Bakery put out aromas that warmed even the coldest downtown
soul.
Born in 1889 Nickey probably
learned the baking trade while growing up in Illinois. By 1910,
according to the U.S. Census, he was working as a baker in San
Francisco.
In 1915 at the age of 26 he
married his 18-year-old sweetheart, Helen, and they made their
way to Alaska. Once in Ketchikan, Nickey got a job at Mike Heneghan's
OK Bakery. He and Helen rented an apartment at Charcoal Point,
where the Alaska Marine Highway terminal sits now.
By 1917 the Nickeys had purchased
their own piece of property located on Ketchikan Creek near today's
Harris Street-which back then was not a street at all but a narrow
wooden tramway that followed the creek to an abandoned gold mine
owned by John Schoenbar. - More...
Monday - November 27, 2006
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Petersburg: Revised
Environmental Analysis and 2nd Decision for the Overlook Project
Area Timber Sale Issued - Petersburg District Ranger Patricia
Grantham announced today that about 4.1 million board feet of
Tongass National Forest timber would be made available from approximately
190 acres in the Overlook Project Area, located in the central
portion of Mitkof Island about 15 miles south of Petersburg,
Alaska. The Overlook Project contributes to the overall Tongass
timber program and is responsive to the goals and objectives
outlined in the Tongass Land and Resource Management Plan (also
known as the Forest Plan). Economic timber sale offerings such
as this one can help contribute to community stability throughout
Southeast Alaska by providing a variety of opportunities for
employment.
This decision, issued by Tongass
National Forest Supervisor Forrest Cole, comes as a result of
extensive analysis carried out by an interdisciplinary team of
Forest Service natural resource professionals based in Petersburg.
In designing the timber sale project, the team emphasized partial
cut harvest prescriptions to minimize potential effects to wildlife
and to scenery in the area. The team also worked to concentrate
harvest activities away from popular recreation areas.
The sale is responsive to input
provided by subsistence users, as it avoids harvest in the Big
(Bear) Creek Watershed-a watershed identified as a valuable subsistence
area. In addition, the decision includes adjustment of the size,
location and configuration of two small old-growth habitat reserves
in the project area so that they better meet the criteria specified
for such areas in the Forest Plan. The Forest's system of old-growth
reserves is an important part of the Forest Plan's overall wildlife
conservation strategy. - More...
Monday - November 27, 2006
Alaska: 3-D
computer models aid research of Earth's core - The work
of a University of Alaska Fairbanks post-doctoral fellow will
be included in an article appearing in the upcoming issue of
the journal, Science.
he molten metal of Earth's
core into a region at the base of the mantle, a boundary located
halfway to Earth's center, about 1,740
miles deep. Measuring heat deep inside the earth is important
because the intense temperatures drive processes like the movement
of tectonic plates.
For his contribution to the research, Michael S. Thorne, who
holds a dual appointment with the Geophysical Institute and the
Arctic Region Supercomputing Center (ARSC) at the University
of Alaska Fairbanks, created 3-dimensional simulations of earthquakes,
allowing scientists to see how seismic waves travel through the
earth. These simulations are able to predict ground motion on
earth's surface producing what is known as
synthetic seismograms. The simulations of wave behavior assist
scientists as they identify how material is moving inside the
earth, specifically at the core-mantle boundary deep beneath
the Pacific plate. - More...
Monday - November 27, 2006
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Fish Factor: Icebreaker's
mission is to get them in and out By MAGGIE WALL - What is
it about the cold Arctic regions that resonates so much with
us here in Alaska? We could move somewhere warmer, but we stay
here and even fantasize about going to someplace colder and whiter-the
Antarctic.
I'm vicariously living my fantasy
by following the story of the Coast Guard Cutter Polar Sea, an
icebreaker that departed for the southern continent Nov. 18.
It's mission: to boldly go where few have gone before... sorry,
I couldn't resist. Actually the Polar Sea is leading two other
ships in an annual trek to refuel and replenish McMurdo Station,
the primary U.S. science and logistic hub for Antarctic research
efforts.
Polar Sea, and its
sister ship Polar Star are two of the largest ships in the U.S.
Coast Guard and the world's most powerful non-nuclear icebreakers.
With a length of 399 feet and a displacement of 13,500 tons,
Polar Sea is designed to move continuously through six feet of
ice at a speed of three knots.
Photograph courtesy USCG
The ship was in Alaska this
past summer, stopping in Kodiak for several days in August. A
major overhaul necessitated an arctic shake-down tour before
its five-month mission at the southern end of the planet. They
also performed scientific research and arctic training, which
is part and parcel of what the ice breaker is designed to do.
The Polar Sea's skipper is
Capt. Bruce Toney, who's been to Antarctica several times on
both the Sea and its sister ship the Polar Star. The Star is
parked at a dock in Seattle in what's called "caretaker
status," which is another way of say that this past June
the ship was put into semi-retirement while the Coast Guard figures
out what to do with the old, outdated ship.
"In Antarctica our current
primary mission is to create a channel through the fast ice to
the large scientific station at McMurdp so that two large supply
ships-one container ship and one oil tanker-can do the once-a-year
re-supply of that station," said Toney during his visit
to Kodiak.
"They deliver anywhere
from 6 to 8 million gallons of diesel fuel and jet fuel, and
720 20-foot containers. It's a self-un-loading container ship
with its own cranes. We create that channel and we escort them,
possibly tow them part of the way."
The Coast Guard ship also does
tug duty as needed, towing the re-supply ships off the pier or
out of frozen ice as need.
"Our main job is to get
them in there and out," says Toney. - More...
Monday - November 27, 2006
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Kid's Corner
Bob Morgan: Two
Seeds - Deep in the forest, a long time ago, two seeds fell
to the ground. One was an acorn and one was a pine.
Rain started to fall, and as
the seeds got wet, they began to grow. Then the sun came out
and warmed them and they grew even faster. The acorn was growing
faster than the pine.
As they grew older, the acorn
had grown into a mighty oak tree with branches reaching as far
as you could see and way up into the sky. - More...
Monday - November 27, 2006
Karen MacPherson: Some
new picture books make great choices for kids - A new crop
of picture books offers some great reading choices:
- Author/artist Denise Fleming
tells a delightful, gorgeously illustrated tale of bovine confusion
in "The Cow Who Clucked" (Henry Holt, $16.95). The
story is simple: Cow wakes up one morning to find that she has
lost her "moo," and checks with all the other farm
animals to see if they've found it. Young readers will love the
silliness of Fleming's story as well as the fact that they know
who's got Cow's moo well before she discovers the culprit. Fleming's
illustrations, done in her unique pulp paper style, were inspired
by the art of Vincent Van Gogh, and are filled with the wonderfully
bright colors and swirling shapes found in his paintings. (Ages
2-5). - More...
Monday - November 27, 2006
Columns - Commentary
Dan
K. Thomasson: USDA
once again proves it is 'sensitivity challenged' - With one
brilliant decision, the U.S. Department of Agriculture has wiped
out hunger in America. In the eyes of the USDA, folks are no
longer "hungry." The solution was so simple that people
should have thought about it generations ago.
It has been obvious for decades
that the good people at the USDA, tens of thousands of them,
have too much time on their hands. But few things have brought
that home more forcefully than the decision to strike the word
"hunger" from its annual report on the state of . .
. well . . . "food security" in the nation. That's
right. The feel-good euphemism police have struck down another
age-old description used to portray the obvious in plain English.
First there were no long those
who are deaf or blind or short or crippled. They are now "hearing
or sight impaired" and "height disadvantaged,"
and "physically restricted." In my case, it is "hair
deprived," so as not to hurt my feelings as used to happen
when someone would point out, "Hey, do you know you're getting
bald?" - More...
Monday - November 27, 2006
John
M. Crisp: Effects
of ill-advised CIA plot in Iran still haunts U.S. - Now that
Iran looms on our horizon, here's a story that every American
should know. Journalist Sandra Mackey tells it in "The Iranians,"
as does Daniel Yergin in "The Prize," his monumental
history of oil. But the best extended version of the story that
I've read is in "All the Shah's Men" by Stephen Kinzer.
Although other historians have told this story as well, I suspect
that the average American has never heard of Mohammad Mossadegh
and Operation Ajax. To make a long story short:
Kinzer says that democracy
dawned in Iran in 1891 when the shah's wives - he had a harem
of around 1,600 - gave up smoking in protest of the shah's sale
of the tobacco concession to the British. In fact, the shah,
Nasir al-Din, sold concessions of all sorts - mineral rights,
railroads, banks - to foreigners in order to support his extravagant
tastes. But the shah's son committed an even greater treachery
on his own country by selling the oil concession to William Knox
D'Arcy in 1901, granting exclusive rights to Iranian petroleum
to the British for a period of 60 years.
The unfavorable terms of this
concession, as well as many other abuses of monarchial power,
led to the Iranian Revolution of 1905, the diminishment of the
shah's power, the establishment of a parliament and the beginnings
of a democratic tradition in Iran. In the meantime, D'Arcy discovered
oil, a resource that suddenly became enormously valuable when
Britain converted its coal-burning warships to oil just before
World War I. - More...
Monday - November 27, 2006
Thomas P. M. Barnett: Will
empowered Democrats build fences or walls - Globalization
is more domestic policy than foreign policy because when America
connects to the world outside, that outside world inevitably
penetrates our communities, our workplaces, our homes. This recent
election had a lot to do with modulating America's connectivity
to the world, whether we're talking immigration, trade or Iraq.
The question for son-to-be
ruling Democrats is, Will they build bridges or will they build
walls?
There are really two types
of people in this world - those who believe there are two types
of people in this world and those who do not. I fall into the
former category.
I believe everyone's either
an extrovert or an introvert. You're either energized by spending
time with other people or you're exhausted by them and require
solitude. - More...
Monday - November 27, 2006
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