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Friday
December 29, 2006
Pan Am: Once Ketchikan's Link to the Outside
World
Four-Engine Pan American Sikorsky S-42B, 1940
Fueling at Ward Cove. Pan American ran passenger flights through
Ketchikan from June 20 - November 8, 1940.
Otto Schallerer Photo - Donor: Don Dawson - THS
Photograph courtesy Ketchikan Museums
Ketchikan: Pan
Am: Once Ketchikan's Link to the Outside World A Feature
Story By DAVE KIFFER - In 1991, the original Pan American World
Airways ceased operations. After going under in December of 1991,
Pan American World Airways' name was purchased out of bankruptcy
court.
Pan Am hasn't flown any flights
since 1991, but the company has continued to maintain a small
presence while negotiations continued with the government of
Libya over payments due the airline from the Libyan-sponsored
bombing of a Pan Am flight over Lockerbie, Scotland in 1988.
Those negotiations ended last year with Libya agreeing to pay
Pan Am and its insurance companies more than $30 million.
The last checks from those
payments are going out to creditors and former employees this
month and that is the end of Pan Am, which brings a nostalgic
pang to Ketchikan old-timers because for two generations Pan
Am was Ketchikan's main air link to the Outside world.
Pan Am was founded in 1927,
a scant five years after Ketchikan saw its first commercial airplane
flight, Roy Jones' "Northbird" in 1922.
Originally Pan Am was a merger
of three smaller air companies and served the Miami to Havana
mail run. It was founded by the legendary Juan Trippe who had
plans to create a world-wide airline empire. He succeeded.
While other fledgling American
airlines were concentrating on domestic routes, Trippe rightly
saw a lucrative future in international flights. Initially, Trippe
concentrated on routes in the Caribbean and South America, primarily
using the first of the Pan Am Clippers or flying boats.
But he also had an eye toward
Pacific routes and he was encouraged in that direction by Charles
Lindbergh. Almost immediately after returning from his famous
solo Atlantic crossing in 1927, Lindbergh turned his attention
toward the Pacific and Asia. He believed in a mostly overland
route that would take advantage of northwest Alaska's proximity
to Russia.
In the summer of 1931, Lindbergh
and his new wife, Anne Morrow Lindbergh, pioneered what later
was called "The Great Circle Route," which remains
the fastest route from New York to Tokyo.
The journey was chronicled
in Morrow-Lindbergh's best selling book "North To the Orient."
The couple flew - Morrow-Lindbergh was also a pilot - from Long
Island north into Canada's Northwest Territories to Nome. They
crossed over the Bering Sea into the Russian Far East and then
down to Japan and China.
"The Arctic, my husband
remarked as we studied the globe, heretofore had been explored
chiefly for its own interest," Morrow-Lindbergh wrote in
"North to the Orient." "But why the Orient?.The
indisputable importance of future air routes between America
and Japan, China and Siberia." - More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
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Ketchikan: COAST
GUARD RESPONDS TO DRIFTING HOUSEBOAT - Coast Guard Station
Ketchikan deployed a 47 foot motor life boat crew to retrieve
a drifting houseboat from the Tongass Narrows Tuesday morning.
After dewatering 1200 gallons
of water the vessel was returned to its mooring. - More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
Alaska: Bill
vetoed that would prevent implementation of same-sex benefits
- Alaska Governor Sarah Palin vetoed a bill which would prevent
the Commissioner of Administration from implementing a court
order to provide same-sex benefits without first getting specific
statutory authority from the legislature. Palin vetoed HB4001
late Thursday afternoon under the authority vested in her by
Article 11, Section 15 of the Alaska Constitution. This is the
Governor's first veto.
"The Department of Law advised me that this bill, HB4001,
is unconstitutional given the recent Court order of December
19th, mandating same-sex benefits," said Governor Sarah
Palin. "With that in mind, signing this bill would be in
direct violation of my oath of office." - More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
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Alaska: Three
more soldiers from Fort Richardson killed in Iraq - Alaska
Governor Sarah Palin expressed sadness this week with the news
that three more soldiers from Fort Richardson were killed in
Iraq. A total of nine soldiers with Alaska ties have been killed
this month, making December the deadliest month on record.
"This month has been a particularly devastating one for
Alaska's troops and their families," said Governor Palin.
"It is a somber reminder that our soldiers, our neighbors,
are in harm's way every single day fighting a ruthless enemy
so that others may know freedom." - More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
National: Democrats
face outcry over 'earmarks' By LISA MASCARO - Democrats may
have released a fury in their attempt to set new standards for
the so-called earmark process.
Some lawmakers have vowed to
battle for pet projects that they believe are worthwhile and
should not be tarnished by the Washington scandals that brought
heightened scrutiny to earmarks.
Case after case unfolded over
the past two years - including now-imprisoned California Republican
Rep. Randy Cunningham trading bribes for earmarks and the Alaska
delegation's $220 million earmark to connect a small island on
which Ketchikan is located with an airport that became famously
known as the "bridge to nowhere."
Democrats are considering new
rules that, among other things, would require members to put
their names on earmarks and disallow last-minute earmarks that
get slipped into bills without debate. - More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
Science - Technology: New
system will warn planes of in-flight icing dangers By LEE
BOWMAN - An upgraded aviation weather forecasting system put
in place this month for the first time tells airline dispatchers,
air traffic controllers and pilots how likely it is that a plane
will encounter severe icing conditions.
The new warnings, posted by
the National Weather Service's Aviation Weather Center in Kansas
City, Mo., allows pilots of properly equipped aircraft to fly
through areas with light icing, rather than making wide detours
around regions with potential icing conditions. This could save
the industry more than $20 million a year from injuries, damaged
aircraft and extra fuel.
At the same time, it gives
operators of smaller planes more precise information about the
icing conditions they are likely to encounter on various routes
and at different altitudes.
Icy weather, including ice
pellets and cloud droplets that freeze to the skin of an aircraft
on contact can affect air travel anywhere in the country, particularly
during colder months. When ice builds up on aircraft wings, it
can increase drag on the aircraft and make it more difficult
to keep aloft.
The FAA approved the original
ice-warning system, called the Current Icing Product, in 2002,
but the displays were less detailed and warned only that icing
was possible, with no probability information. And unlike the
new version, the maps could not be accessed by pilots in the
cockpit. - More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
|
Columns - Commentary
Jason
Love: Salsa
Dancing - They say you can tell a man's lovemaking
skills by the way that he dances.
No wonder I don't have children.
You know those guys who throb
across the floor, gentle but mannish, totally in sync with their
partner? That's not me. I'm the guy who remains seated for the
safety of other dancers. Some people say that I have two left
feet, but it could be as many as three or four.
You have to feel, then, for
Jay Byam, professional dance coach who, due to anti-discrimination
laws, had to welcome me into his class. Jay teaches salsa three
times a week, starting with el bá sico: one, two, three,
five, six, seven (you pause on the fourth beat or suffer Jay's
wrath).
For the sake of us gringos,
Jay sometimes counts with a slower, more Frankenstein-like, "Boom
boom boom, boom boom boom..." - More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
Martin
Schram: Bush's
worst yet to come - There are two schools of thought about
the tradition that highly trained professional pundits practice
this week, every year, by unveiling their New Year's predictions.
Some say these predictions
are not worth the paper they are written on. But I say they are.
Punditry predictions are worth the price of one slim piece of
newsprint - if not in its pristine form, then certainly after
the accrued accumulation after the newsprint is recycled as lining
in birdcages.
It was more than a few years
ago that this pundit got out of the prediction business - not
because of an inability to produce anything resembling accuracy,
but because it had become increasingly impossible to accurately
predict anything optimistic or uplifting. It had gotten to the
point that the predictions were sounding even darker than the
news. - More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
Bonnie
Erbe: Pope's
message brings up questions about God - Pope Benedict's Christmas
message was one of great import, no matter one's spiritual bent.
"Does a 'Saviour'" he questioned, "still have
any value and meaning for the men and women of the third millennium?"
This, he queried in his Urbi et Orbi (to the city and the world)
message to 10,000 faithful in St Peter's Square," Reuters
reported.
Sounds to me like a man on
a mission, a worried man on a worrisome mission. Would you be
asking these questions if business were good, if your flocks
were growing? He went on: People should not allow technology
to trump theology. "Mankind, which has reached other planets
and unraveled many of nature's secrets, should not presume it
can live without God." Implicit in the positing of this
presumption is the subliminal fear technology will lead to just
that end.
Truth be told, Christianity
is wilting if not dying in the continent that propelled it to
global prominence, Europe. Europeans pay lip service but eschew
church services. Christianity's growth markets are on other continents.
- More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
Dale
McFeatters: Just
one of those days - Our resolution is not to treat New Year's
as any more than it is.
New Year's is not a celestial
event like the solstices and the equinoxes. It is of no particular
religious or historical significance. It marks an arbitrary change
in the calendar; it could just as easily be some other date.
New Year's Eve is a peculiarly
forced and joyless occasion that one doesn't so much celebrate
as survive. It has odd rituals like the masses who cram into
Times Square and stand chilled and numb for hours to watch an
illuminated ball for 10 seconds.
New Year's Eve even has a semiofficial
costume - a really stupid-looking party hat. Be honest: You hate
noisemakers. - More...
Friday - December 29, 2006
Editorial: Goal
of sustainable fisheries can still be attained - This month,
Congress finally got around to reauthorizing the Magnuson-Stevens
Act, which regulates American coastal fisheries. In this, its
third, overhaul, as in previous instances, the focus of the act
has changed. In the 1970s, when foreign "factory ships"
were scooping up thousands of tons of fish almost within sight
of the U.S. shore, the act declared an exclusive U.S. "economic
extraction zone" within 200 miles of the coast. In the '80s
and '90s, when the American fishing fleet expanded to the point
that Congress had to authorize a huge boat-buy-back program,
the bill aimed to conserve stocks from overfishing by U.S. fishermen.
American fishermen had moved into the "ecological niche"
created by the departing foreigners.
This latest iteration of the
law, in the wake of several alarming studies contending that
the commercial fishing industry worldwide is headed for collapse
by midcentury, strengthens oversight by introducing a schedule
for rebuilding depleted stocks, such as cod. Now scientists,
rather than the industry, will set catch limits. The bill also
strengthens measures against illegal fishing, rife on the high
seas. - More....
Friday - December 29, 2006
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